The electrostatic stress in a cable is not uniformly distributed.
The potential gradient is inversely proportional to the distance from the centre of the cable.
Hence, it will be maximum (gmax) at the surface of the conductor and goes on decreasing until it becomes minimum (gmin) at the surface of the sheath.
That means electrostatic stress in the dielectric of a cable is maximum at the surface of the conductor and minimum at the surface of the sheath.
Related Question
The series electromagnet is energized by a coil known as current coil which is connected in series with the load so that it carry the load current.
The flux produced by this magnet is proportional to and in phase with the load current.
Where,
R2 is the resistance connected to the faulty core in ohm
R2 is the resistance of the resistor connected to the sound core in ohm
R1 Distance of fault location (Lx) = R2/(R1 + R2)*(2*L)
= (15/60)*600
= 150 m