Related Question
For series RLC circuit,
Q = (1/R)*√(L/C)
Q = 1/16*√(5 mH/2 μF)
Q = 50/16
Q = 3.125
Here, Y phase is shorted,
Equation of 3-phase power = √3*VL*IL*cosφ
IL = P/(√3*VL*cosφ)
= 8000/(√3*400*0.8)
= 12.55 A
Phase impedance = Vp/Ip
= 460/(√3*12.55)
= 21.16 ohm
cosφ = 0.8, So φ = 37 degree.
Here Impedance of Y phase is shorted,
So, Neutral point and Y phase at same potential,
Three line voltages are given by,
Vry = 460∟0°
Vyb = 460∟120°
Vbr = 460∟-120°
Here N and Y phase at same potential,
Ir = (460∟-120°)/(21.16∟37°)
= -21.7∟83° A
Ib = (-460∟120°)/(21.16∟37°)
= 21.7∟-157° A
Ib = -(Ir + Iy)
= -21.7∟83° + 21.7∟-157°
= 37.6∟53° A
In bias differential protection for transformer,
There are two basic settings required to setup the percentage biased differential protection.
1. Minimum pickup
2. The slope.
The minimum pick-up covers the transformer magnetizing current typically 1-4% of transformer rating.
A pick up of 0.2 to 0.3 times the TAP is recommended for general cases.
The slope is defined by determining the potential sources of differential current.